Health Link Clinic

PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) treatment involves using the patient’s own blood, which is spun to separate
its components. The plasma containing concentrated platelets and growth factors is then injected back
into the injured area. This method helps to heal and regenerate the injured site, targeting the root cause of
the injury accurately without the need for surgery.

PRP treatment is safe because it uses the patient’s own blood. However, it requires the expertise of a skilled
physician to achieve the best results. At the “Health Link Clinic, Non-Surgical Knee Osteoarthritis Clinic,”

Before PRP Procedure Guidelines :

1. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are currently taking.
2. Reduce consumption of high-sugar and high-fat foods.
3.  Avoid using Retinol and Alpha Hydroxyl Acid products for 7 days prior to the procedure.
4. Discontinue the use of anti-in‡ammatory and blood-thinning medications in the ASA or NSAID group for
   2-3 days before the procedure.
5. Keep your body hydrated by drinking 2-3 liters of water per day
6. Refrain from smoking or consuming alcohol for 2-3 days before the procedure.
7. Follow any dietary fasting instructions provided by your healthcare provider if necessary.
8. Wear loose and comfortable clothing on the day of the procedure

After PRP Procedure Guidelines :

1. Follow post-operative care instructions diligently as provided
2. Keep your body hydrated and consume nutritious meals to support the healing process.
3.  Attend follow-up appointments as scheduled
4. Inspect the injection site for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or increased pain.
5. Report any abnormal symptoms or concerns to your healthcare consultant immediately.
6. Follow up with your healthcare consultant to assess the eectiveness of the PRP treatment and discuss
   further treatment options if necessary

Aging : As you get older, the cartilage in your knees can naturally wear down, leading to osteoarthritis

Joint Injury : Previous injuries to the knee, such as fractures or ligament tears, can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis.

Obesity : Excess weight puts additional stress on knee joints, accelerating cartilage breakdown.

Genetics : A family history of osteoarthritis can make you more susceptible to the condition.

Repetitive Stress : Jobs or activities that put repeated stress on the knee can contribute to the
development of osteoarthritis.

Gender : Women are more likely to develop osteoarthritis than men, particularly after age 50.

Bone Deformities : Congenital bone deformities or malformed joints can lead to uneven stress on
the knee joint, promoting osteoarthritis.

Rheumatoid Arthritis : Having rheumatoid arthritis, an in‡ammatory condition, can increase the
likelihood of developing osteoarthritis.

Metabolic Disorders : Conditions like diabetes or hemochromatosis can aect cartilage health
and increase the risk of osteoarthritis.

Sedentary Lifestyle : Lack of physical activity can weaken the muscles supporting the knee,
making joints more prone to osteoarthritis.

Stage 1: Early
Symptoms : Usually no clear symptoms or mild knee pain when engaging in strenuous activities, such as climbing stairs or lifting heavy objects.
Changes : Slight changes in the cartilage but no signicant wear.

Stage 2: Moderate
Symptoms : Increased knee pain during regular activities such as walking or standing for long periods. There may be stiness in the knee in the morning or after sitting for extended periods.
Changes : The cartilage begins to wear down more, and there might be a grating sensation when moving the knee.

Stage 3: Severe
Symptoms : Severe knee pain that may occur even at rest. Increased stiffness and reduced range of motion in the knee.
Changes : Significant cartilage wear, with bones possibly starting to rub together. Bone spurs (osteophytes) may develop around the knee joint.

Stage 4: Advanced
Symptoms : Intense and persistent knee pain, making movement and use of the knee joint very difficult. Sometimes, it may be impossible to walk or move without assistive devices.
Changes : Complete cartilage wear, causing bones to rub directly against each other. Major changes in the bone structure and knee joint, possibly leading to joint deformity.